Drinking by students and other young people continues to hit new lows. In fact, it has been for dropping for decades.

           Overview

I.   Drinking by Students

II.  Perspective on Beliefs

III. Resources

IV.  References

Yet most columnists, commentators, and journalists repeatedly suggest the problem is rising. And rising fast. So most people think that student drinking is increasing. Not only that, but they think that alcohol-related problems are on the rise. But they aren’t.

I. Drinking by Students

The evidence is clear. The University of Michigan has been measuring student drinking for decades. Each year it surveys about 50,000 students in 8th, 10th, and 12th graders across the U.S. And the results consistent. Student drinking has declined greatly over time.

For example, look at the statistics on drinking among high school seniors.¹

The proportion who have ever consumed alcohol is down (Fig 1).

Those who had alcohol during the previous year is down (Fig 2).

The proportion who had alcohol during previous 30 days is down (Fig 3).

High school seniors who recently had alcohol daily is down (Fig 4).

The proportion who consumed five or more drinks on an occasion within previous two weeks is down (Fig 5).

The situation is the same for students in the eighth and tenth grades as well. It’s the same for college and university students. And it’s the same for other young adults. The proportion who drink has dropped for decades. So has the proportion who drink heavily.²

The trend for well over four decades is the same. Down. Down. And down even more.

II. Perspective on Beliefs

The Belden Tribune (NM) reported that alcohol sales to minors are a serious problem throughout the entire state. The editor expressed outrage.  “[T]he sheriff should catch one or two of these lawbreakers and have them hauled up before the court.” That would serve as an example to others who are exploiting young people. He also urged parents to help to law enforcement authorities. They could do that by identifying those who are providing alcohol to underage drinkers.³

The Belden Tribune published this in 1909.

III. Resources on Drinking by Students

• • Austin, J. Underage Drinking. Rosen.
  • Duffy, P. Parenting Your Delinquent, Defiant, or Out-of-Control Teen. Oakland, CA : New Harbinger.
  • Espejo, R. How Does Advertising Impact Teen Behavior? Detroit: Green.
  • Marcovitz, H. Should the Drinking Age be Lowered? San Diego: RefPoint.
  • Piehl, N. Underage Drinking. Farmington Hills, MI: Green. (Juv)
  • Scherer, L. Underage Drinking. Rosen.
  • Schlessinger Media. Alcohol. Teen Drinking. Wynnewood, PA: Schlessinger. (Juv video)
  • Scott, A., et al. Done Drinking: Getting Straight, Staying Sober. Hamilton, NJ: Films Media Group. (Video)
  • Shannon, J. Alcohol Information for Teens. Detroit: Omni.

IV. References

1. 1. Miech, R. National Adolescent Drug Trends. Ann Arbor, MI: Monitoring the Future, U. Mich.
   2. Ibid.
   3. Melzer, R. Animal cruelty, drought, schools. Things never change, at least if you’re reading the newspapers. The News-Bulletin, Feb 21, 2004.